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    Formage CNC pour vantaux, parements et panneaux de portes en acier

    Door leaves up to 2800 mm formed straight enough to close on the first hang — and an honest note up front: the frames are roll-formed, and we do not make those.

    2800 mmMax leaf forming length
    0.2 mm/mStraightness across the leaf
    ±0.5°/mBending angle accuracy
    48 hGlobal on-site response

    What forming equipment does a steel door factory need?

    A steel door splits cleanly into two manufacturing problems that require different machines. The leaf is a large flat panel — typically 0.8 to 1.2 mm galvanised or cold-rolled sheet, 2000 to 2400 mm tall, folded on all four sides with a hemmed or returned edge. That is panel bender work, and a D (2500) or D+ (2800) model covers the full leaf height without splitting it.

    Le frame is a constant-section profile, and it is roll-formed. No panel bender, press brake or turret punch produces a roll-formed frame section, and STON CNC does not supply roll-forming lines. Door manufacturers either run a separate frame line from a specialist supplier or buy frames in. We state this at the start because it is the single most common mismatch in steel door enquiries, and discovering it after an order is expensive for everyone.

    STON CNC (Qingdao Ston Mechanical Technology Co., Ltd.) is a Chinese original manufacturer of CNC panel benders and turret punch presses, founded in 2006 in Qingdao, China. All equipment described here is built inside STON CNC's own 20,000㎡ factory, from casting and heat treatment through machining, assembly and inspection. Machines carry ISO 9001 quality certification and CE marking under Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, and are exported to more than 80 countries. View certifications and patents →

    The parts we build for

    Everything in the leaf, and nothing in the frame

    The leaf, its skins and its internal reinforcement are all folded sheet. That is where the labour, the straightness problems and the surface scrap in a door factory actually sit.

    Door leaf skins0.8–1.2 mm, up to 2800 mm
    Single and double skin leavesFour-sided flange with returns
    Vision panel surroundsCut-out plus formed return
    Louvre panelsPunched blades, formed frame
    Kick plates and mid railsSmall parts, high repetition
    Hinge reinforcement platesThicker gauge, press brake work
    Edge returns and stilesHemmed or dead-edge finish
    Internal stiffener sheetsRibbed, hidden face
    Where door production loses time

    Three problems specific to steel door leaves

    01

    A 2.4 m leaf shows every millimetre of bow

    A door that is not straight will not close, and the fault appears on site rather than in your shop. Straightness of roughly 0.2 mm per metre and angle accuracy of roughly ±0.5° per metre across the full leaf height are what keep hanging a first-time operation instead of a shimming exercise.

    02

    Frames and leaves are different industries

    Door factories routinely try to buy one machine for both. A roll-formed frame section and a folded leaf have almost nothing in common as manufacturing problems. Treating them as one purchase is how projects end up with a machine that makes half the product.

    03

    Louvres, vision panels and hinge holes multiply variants

    One door range becomes dozens of leaf variants once glazing, louvres and hardware positions are combined. Turret punching produces louvre blades, vision cut-outs, hinge and lock preparations from a program, so a new variant is a drawing rather than a tooling order.

    Recommended configuration

    Three ways to build the leaf cell, by leaf height and volume

    Machine length is chosen by your tallest leaf. Splitting a 2400 mm leaf into two bends to fit a shorter machine creates a joint that has to be hidden, which defeats the purpose.

    Entry cell

    Standard height leaves up to 2000 mm
    • Panel bender C (2000), welded or cast frame
    • 0.8–1.2 mm galvanised at full bend length
    • Fiber laser or turret punch blanking
    • Existing press brake for hinge reinforcement
    • Custom knives for edge return profiles
    Most door manufacturers

    Full-height leaf cell

    Leaves to 2400 mm and above, mixed ranges
    • Panel bender D (2500) or D+ (2800), cast-iron frame
    • Full leaf height in one clamping, no split bends
    • Turret punch for louvres, vision cut-outs and hardware prep
    • Truss loading with vacuum pick-up on coated leaves
    • Flexible edge folding machine for hemmed returns
    • Press brake alongside for reinforcement plates

    Integrated line

    Volume production of standardised door ranges
    • Coil or sheet blanking with intelligent nesting
    • Punching, forming and bending under one control system
    • Automatic loading, positioning and stacking
    • Optional robot welding for stiffener and edge assembly
    • Process interlock and data traceability
    • Layout drawn against your existing building
    Before you go further

    What these machines can and cannot form

    The frame row is the important one on this page. Everything else about door leaves sits comfortably inside the forming window.

    ParamètresPlieuse de tôlesFlexible edge folding machineNotes
    Typical leaf gauge0.8–1.2 mm0.8–1.2 mmWell inside capacity
    Cold-rolled / galvanised max≤2.0 mm cast / ≤1.5 mm weldedAt full bending length
    Stainless steel max≤1.2 mm cast / ≤1.0 mm weldedFor stainless door ranges
    Max forming length2800 mm (D+)2000 mmChoose by your tallest leaf
    Bending height5 mm min / 170, 300, 400 mm max4 mm min / 100 mm maxBy configuration
    Edge finishesPositive and negative, 0–180°Arc, dead edge, offsetHemmed leaf edges use dead edge
    Straightnessapprox. 0.2 mm/mapprox. 0.2 mm/mDecides whether the door closes
    Angle accuracyapprox. ±0.5°/mapprox. ±0.5°/mAcross the full leaf height
    Door frames and profilesNot possible — roll-formed product, not suppliedSeparate process and supplier
    UtilitiesThree-phase 380 V, 0.6 MPa airConfigured to destination voltage

    Right fit

    Door leaves, skins, louvre panels and kick plates in 0.8–1.2 mm, up to 2800 mm, folded on all four sides with hemmed or returned edges. This is core panel bender work.

    Wrong fit

    Door frames, jambs, stiles and any constant-section profile. These are roll-formed products from a separate process and supplier, and no machine on this page produces them.

    Keep a press brake

    Hinge reinforcement plates, lock boxes, threshold parts, and heavy gauge hardware mounts. One press brake alongside the leaf cell covers all of it.

    Standards this equipment is built and guarded to

    Risk assessment follows EN ISO 12100; safety-related control functions such as light-curtain interruption and emergency stop are specified to EN ISO 13849-1. Hydraulic press brakes supplied into the EU are built against EN 12622. Machines placed on the EU market carry CE marking under Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC with the accompanying technical file. Quality management is certified to ISO 9001, and machined structural tolerances follow ISO 2768. For the finished doorset, EN 1634-1 covers fire resistance testing and EN 16034 covers fire resisting and smoke control characteristics of pedestrian doorsets. These apply to your tested assembly, not to the forming machine — what the equipment contributes is the dimensional consistency the tested configuration depends on being reproduced in production.

    On the machines this means fully enclosed rear fencing, protective covers on all protruding moving parts, laser guarding that halts motion when the protected zone is broken, over-tonnage protection on turret punch presses, and grating-ruler offset-load detection on panel benders.

    Choosing the process

    Panel bender, press brake or roll forming for door production?

    A door factory needs all three processes. What matters is knowing which one each part belongs to before buying anything.

     Cintreuse de panneaux CNCPresse plieuse CNCRoll forming
    Part geometryFlat panels folded on all four sidesAny bend line, heavier gaugeConstant cross-section profiles
    Typical door partsLeaves, skins, louvre panels, kick platesHinge plates, lock boxes, thresholdsFrames, jambs, stiles, glazing beads
    Maximum length2800 mm4100 mmEffectively unlimited
    Straightness over 2.4 mapprox. 0.2 mm/mCrowning and operator dependentExcellent, fixed section
    Operators1, or 0 with automatic loading1–2 on tall leaves1 per line
    Response to a new door variantProgram change, minutesTool change and gauge resetNew roll set, weeks
    Does STON supply it?YesYesNo — different process

    If your business is primarily frames rather than leaves, this page is not the right solution and we will tell you so on the first call. Frame lines come from roll-forming specialists; what we equip is the leaf side of the factory.

    Process flow

    From sheet to a hung-ready door leaf

    1. BlankingFiber laser or turret punch, coated sheet
    2. PunchingLouvres, vision cut-outs, hinge and lock prep
    3. LoadingVacuum pick-up, no drag on the coated face
    4. BendingFull leaf height in one clamping
    5. Edge workHemmed return or dead edge on the folding machine
    6. AssemblyStiffener and core insertion, optional robot welding
    What changes

    Manual bending versus a dedicated leaf cell

    Figures below describe the direction and mechanism of the change. Actual results depend on your part mix, batch size and shift pattern — we model them against your own drawings before quoting.

    ItemPress brakes onlyPanel bender leaf cell
    Operators per 2.4 m leaf2, plus a third for turning1, or unattended with truss loading
    Handling of the coated faceDragged across the back gauge each bendVacuum pick-up, no contact
    Leaf straightnessCrowning and operator dependentapprox. 0.2 mm/m
    Doors that need shimming on siteCommon when angles driftReduced by closed-loop angle control
    New leaf variantTool change and first-article provingProgram recall
    Louvre and vision preparationSeparate operationsOne clamping on the turret punch
    Night shiftRequires a full crewRuns unattended with loading and stacking

    Payback logic we use with customers: (annual labour released + reduction in rework and scrap + additional saleable output) ÷ installed equipment cost. We build this with your real numbers rather than publishing a headline figure that would not match your plant.

    Les équipements de cette solution

    STON machines used in steel door leaf production

    STON CNC panel bender forming a full height steel door leaf
    Formage

    Plieuse de panneaux CNC, D et D+

    Cast-iron frame models to 2500 and 2800 mm forming length — full leaf height in one clamping. Full-electric servo closed-loop control, ground lead screws, grating-ruler offset-load detection.

    View press arm type →
    STON flexible edge folding machine producing hemmed door leaf edges
    Edge work

    Plieuse à bord flexible

    Dead edge, arc and offset bending for hemmed leaf edges and returns. Up to 25 concurrent servo axes, 42CrMo forged blank holder, patented 360° rotating suction feeding.

    View folding machine →
    STON SF series servo CNC turret punch press producing door louvres and hardware preparation
    Poinçonnage

    Presse plieuse à tourelle CNC servo

    Louvre blades, vision panel cut-outs, hinge and lock preparation and stiffening ribs in one clamping. ±0.1 mm accuracy, X-axis to 2500 mm with secondary positioning to 5000 mm for tall leaves.

    View SF series →
    STON double platform fiber laser cutting machine for door leaf blanking
    Blanking

    Découpe laser à double plateforme

    Exchange-table fiber laser for leaf blanks, vision apertures and variant work that does not justify tooling. Burr-free edges on galvanised and coated sheet.

    View laser unit →
    STON truss loading and unloading system for tall door leaf handling
    Automation

    Chargement par portique et robotisé

    On a 2.4 m leaf, automated loading removes the two-person lift that causes most coated-surface damage. Native interface, compatible with most robotic arm and gantry brands.

    View truss system →
    STON PBE series pure electric CNC press brake for door hardware reinforcement
    Hardware

    Presse plieuse CNC entièrement électrique

    Hinge reinforcement plates, lock boxes and threshold parts in heavier gauge. Direct-drive servo, mechanical crowning compensation, multi-axis CNC back gauge.

    View PBE series →
    Pourquoi STON

    An original manufacturer, from casting to commissioning

    Founded in 2006 and headquartered in Qingdao, one hour from major export ports and the airport. Casting, heat treatment, machining, welding, assembly and inspection all happen inside our own 20,000㎡ factory. That is why a configuration change for a 2800 mm leaf line does not become a six-month subcontracting problem.

    STON CNC 20,000 square metre manufacturing facility in Qingdao
    20,000㎡ facility, 300+ processing machines
    CNC gantry milling machining long machine beds
    Gantry milling for long machine beds
    Precision assembly with plus minus 0.05 mm accuracy at STON CNC
    ±0.05 mm assembly accuracy
    Three coordinate measuring inspection station at STON CNC
    Three-coordinate inspection before shipment
    Tour the factory Open the 360° virtual tour
    After the machine lands

    Support that stays with the line

    Door production runs to building completion dates. A leaf that does not close is rejected on site, at the most expensive possible point, so machine accuracy and support response are part of the same conversation.

    1-hour response, 48-hour on siteGlobal service coverage across 80+ export countries.
    Free sample parts before you orderPre-sales engineers review drawings and validate feasibility, tooling and bend programs.
    Lifetime machine trackingUnique machine ID, free software upgrades, quarterly inspection and maintenance advice.
    7×24 expert technical supportRemote diagnostics plus on-site engineers when required.
    Operator and programmer trainingVideo tutorials, manuals and on-site sessions during commissioning.
    Dedicated spare parts inventoryConsumables and wear parts held for fast dispatch.
    VX
    Vicky Xu Head of Overseas Sales, STON CNC

    Ten years working with sheet-metal manufacturers across Europe, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and South America. Rather than quoting a machine from a catalogue, Vicky starts from your part drawings, material and thickness range and target output, then works with STON's engineering team to define the configuration — a single panel bender, a turret punch press, or a fully integrated cutting, punching and bending line with automated loading.

    Questions we get from door manufacturers

    Frequently asked questions

    Can you supply a machine that makes door frames?
    No. Door frames, jambs and stiles are constant-section roll-formed profiles. Roll forming is a different process from panel bending, press braking and punching, and STON CNC does not supply roll-forming lines. What we equip is the leaf side of a door factory — leaves, skins, louvre panels, kick plates and internal stiffeners. If frames are the larger part of your business, we will tell you on the first call rather than after an order.
    Which model do we need for a 2400 mm door leaf?
    Model D covers 2500 × 1500 mm and model D+ covers 2800 × 1500 mm, both with cast-iron frames. Choose by your tallest leaf rather than your average. Splitting a tall leaf into two bends to fit a shorter machine creates a joint that has to be concealed, and the saving disappears into finishing labour.
    How straight will a full-height leaf be?
    Straightness is approximately 0.2 mm per metre and angle accuracy approximately ±0.5° per metre, with dimensional accuracy around ±0.1 mm per metre. On a 2.4 m leaf, that is what determines whether the door hangs and closes first time or needs shimming on site. Grating-ruler offset-load detection monitors alignment through the bend.
    Can it produce hemmed leaf edges?
    Yes, on a flexible edge folding machine, which performs dead edge (hemming), arc bending and offset alongside positive and negative bending, with a minimum bending height of 4 mm. Many door factories run a panel bender for the leaf body and a folding machine for the hemmed perimeter.
    Does the equipment help us meet EN 1634-1 fire testing?
    EN 1634-1 and EN 16034 apply to your tested doorset assembly, not to the forming machine. What the equipment contributes is production consistency — a fire test certifies a specific configuration, and the value of closed-loop angle control and repeatable forming is that production doors reproduce the tested geometry batch after batch. Core material, seals and hardware remain your specification.
    How much does a door leaf forming cell cost?
    There is no list price, because the cell is configured to your leaf sizes and variants. Five factors move the figure most: forming length (a D+ 2800 mm machine costs materially more than a C 2000 mm), frame type (cast iron for heavier gauge at full length), whether a turret punch is included for louvres and hardware preparation, automation level (manual load, truss loading, or a full cell with stacking), and the tooling package for your edge return profiles. A single bender and a full integrated line differ by roughly an order of magnitude. Send your tallest leaf drawing and we return a configured quotation within 24 hours.
    Can the cell run unattended on a night shift?
    Yes, with truss or robotic loading and automatic stacking. On tall leaves this is often the first justification, because the two-person lift is both a labour cost and the main source of coated-surface damage. Fully enclosed fencing and laser guarding to EN ISO 13849-1 are specified at order stage.
    Quelle alimentation électrique et en air est nécessaire ?
    Les presses plieuses à panneaux et les plieuses nécessitent une alimentation triphasée 380 V et de l'air comprimé à 0,6 MPa. Les presses à tourelle nécessitent 380 V ±5% et de l'air à 0,55 MPa, avec une consommation électrique combinée d'environ 3 à 5 kW pour les modèles servo. Les unités laser à fibre nécessitent du triphasé 380 V, avec une capacité d'alimentation recommandée en fonction de la puissance du laser. La tension et la fréquence sont configurées pour le pays de destination avant l'expédition.
    Les machines peuvent-elles être livrées en Turquie, au Mexique, en Russie ou en Asie du Sud-Est ?
    Oui — il s'agit de certains des principaux marchés d'exportation de STON CNC. La tension et la fréquence d'alimentation sont configurées pour la destination avant l'expédition, la langue de la CNC et de l'IHM peut être localisée, et les machines portent le marquage CE conformément à la directive 2006/42/CE lorsque requis. Les systèmes de commande FANUC, Siemens et Rexroth peuvent être spécifiés si votre réseau de service local prend déjà en charge l'un d'entre eux. La documentation d'exportation, l'emballage et le chargement des conteneurs sont gérés en interne à Qingdao, à une heure des principaux ports d'exportation et de l'aéroport.
    Comment les pièces de rechange et le service sont-ils gérés en dehors de la Chine ?
    STON CNC s'engage à une réponse en une heure et une résolution sur site en 48 heures dans ses plus de 80 marchés d'exportation, soutenue par une assistance technique à distance 7×24, un entrepôt de pièces de rechange dédié et des mises à jour logicielles gratuites pendant toute la durée de vie de la machine. Un kit de pièces de rechange recommandé est proposé avec la machine afin que les articles d'usure courants soient disponibles sur votre propre étagère plutôt que d'être expédiés par avion en plein poste.
    Fournissez-vous la documentation CE pour l'exportation vers l'Europe ?
    Les machines STON sont certifiées CE et l'entreprise détient la certification qualité ISO. La documentation technique relative à la directive Machines 2006/42/CE est préparée avec chaque expédition vers l'UE, avec une évaluation des risques selon EN ISO 12100 et des fonctions de commande liées à la sécurité selon EN ISO 13849-1. La configuration des protections — protection laser, clôture entièrement fermée, capots sur les pièces mobiles — est spécifiée au stade de la commande plutôt qu'ajoutée après coup.
    Comment pouvons-nous confirmer cela avant de nous engager ?
    Send drawings for your tallest leaf and your most complex variant — typically one with a vision panel and a louvre. Our pre-sales engineers review them, confirm which parts belong on the bender, the folding machine and the press brake, and provide free sample parts to validate the result before any order is placed.

    Specifications on this page verified against STON engineering documentation on 4 August 2026. Forming limits are confirmed against your own drawings before quotation. Published on 4 August 2026 · Last updated 4 August 2026 · Reviewed by Vicky Xu, Head of Overseas Sales.

    Next step

    Send us your tallest leaf drawing

    Leaf height decides the machine. Send your tallest leaf and your most complex variant and we come back within 24 hours with a model recommendation and a clear scope — including what we will not be supplying.

    • Feasibility review by pre-sales engineers, not a sales rep
    • Free sample parts before you place an order
    • Line layout drawn against your actual floor plan
    • Configuration options at three output levels

    Prefer to talk first?
    WhatsApp: +86 18153226091
    Courriel : [email protected]

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