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    CNC Sheet Metal for Medical Device and Laboratory Equipment Manufacturers

    Fume hoods, lab cabinets and instrument housings — many variants, small batches, cleanable edges, and a repeatability you can put in a technical file.

    ±0.1 mmPunching accuracy
    MinutesChangeover between variants
    ±0.5°/mBending angle accuracy
    48 hGlobal on-site response

    What makes medical and laboratory sheet metal different?

    Medical and laboratory equipment is high-mix, low-volume, high-consequence work. A fume hood range, a lab cabinet programme and an instrument housing family together generate hundreds of part numbers in batches of tens, not thousands. That combination rules out dedicated tooling and rewards two capabilities in particular: tooling-free punching, so a new variant is a program rather than a die order, and program recall with stored compensation, so a part made six months ago is reproduced exactly rather than re-proved.

    Two further requirements shape the process. Cleanability means folded, hemmed or dead edges rather than exposed cut edges, and radiused internal corners rather than sharp ones — geometry produced at the forming stage. And documentation means the same part must come out the same way batch after batch, because your quality system, not just your customer, depends on it. Program-driven forming with recorded compensation values is what makes that claim defensible.

    STON CNC (Qingdao Ston Mechanical Technology Co., Ltd.) is a Chinese original manufacturer of CNC panel benders and turret punch presses, founded in 2006 in Qingdao, China. All equipment described here is built inside STON CNC's own 20,000㎡ factory, from casting and heat treatment through machining, assembly and inspection. Machines carry ISO 9001 quality certification and CE marking under Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, and are exported to more than 80 countries. View certifications and patents →

    The parts we build for

    Laboratory furniture and equipment enclosures

    These products share a profile: coated or stainless sheet between 0.8 and 1.5 mm, folded on all four sides, in dozens of size variants across a single product range.

    Fume hood side and rear panelsChemical-resistant coatings
    Fume hood baffle platesSlotted, airflow critical
    Laboratory cabinet bodiesMany width variants, small batches
    Instrument housingsDense service cut-outs
    Medical cart and trolley panelsCleanable hemmed edges
    Sterilizer and autoclave coversStainless, within 1.2 mm
    Wall-mounted cabinetsFixing patterns, ventilation
    Shelving and worktop supportsRibbed, load bearing
    Where this sector loses time and margin

    Three problems specific to medical and lab equipment

    01

    Every project is a variant, and none of them repeat soon

    A laboratory fit-out generates bespoke cabinet widths and hood configurations that may never be ordered again in that exact form. Tooling-driven processes cannot absorb this. Turret punching from a program and bending with automatic tool change turn a new variant into an afternoon of engineering rather than a tooling lead time.

    02

    Cleanability is a forming requirement, not a finishing one

    Exposed cut edges collect contamination and fail inspection. Hemmed and dead edges, radiused returns and closed corners have to be formed, and a flexible edge folding machine produces them directly with a minimum folded height of 4 mm. Adding them later, by hand, is where small-batch margin disappears.

    03

    A part made once must be reproducible on demand

    Service parts, retrofits and repeat orders arrive years after the original batch. If the part was set up manually, it is re-derived by whoever is available. Program recall with stored angle and compensation values means the tenth production of a part is dimensionally the same as the first — which is what a documented quality system actually requires.

    Recommended configuration

    Three ways to build the cell, by product breadth

    For this sector the driver is variant count rather than volume. Configure for changeover speed first and throughput second.

    Entry cell

    Single product family, project-based work
    • Fiber laser blanking, tooling-free for new variants
    • Panel bender B+ (1600) or C (2000)
    • Existing press brake for brackets and one-offs
    • Custom knives for hemmed cleanable edges
    • Program library built from the first projects
    Most equipment manufacturers

    Multi-range cell

    Fume hoods, cabinets and housings together
    • SF series servo turret punch for cut-outs and slotting
    • Panel bender with automatic tool change
    • Flexible edge folding machine for hemmed and dead edges
    • Program recall with stored compensation per part number
    • Brush and steel-ball composite table for coated sheet
    • Offline programming so the machine is not the bottleneck

    Automated cell

    Stabilised ranges with repeat volume
    • Automatic loading, positioning and stacking
    • Punch-laser combined machine for mixed pattern and contour
    • Data traceability per part number
    • Optional robot welding for cabinet carcasses
    • Manual machine retained for service and retrofit parts
    • Layout drawn against your existing building
    Before you go further

    What these machines can and cannot form

    Medical and laboratory work sits comfortably inside the forming window on thickness. The constraints that bite here are part size at the small end and stainless gauge on hygienic products.

    ParameterPanel benderFlexible edge folding machineNotes
    Typical gauge0.8–1.5 mm0.8–1.5 mmWell inside capacity
    Cold-rolled / coated max≤2.0 mm cast / ≤1.5 mm welded0.5–2.0 mmAt full bending length
    Stainless steel max≤1.2 mm cast / ≤1.0 mm weldedCheck sterilizer and hygienic parts
    Max forming sizeup to 2800 × 1500 mm1200 × 1200 to 2000 × 1500 mmBy model
    Min four-sided inner sizeapprox. 140 × 190 mm200 × 200 mmSmall instrument housings check here
    Minimum bending height5 mm4 mmHemmed cleanable edges
    Special processesPositive and negative, 0–180°Arc, dead edge, offsetCleanable edges use dead edge
    Punching accuracy±0.1 mm on turret punch pressRepeatability approx. ±0.01–0.02 mm
    Angle accuracyapprox. ±0.5°/m, straightness approx. 0.2 mm/mStored per part number
    UtilitiesThree-phase 380 V, 0.6 MPa airConfigured to destination voltage

    Right fit

    Four-sided panels and enclosures in 0.8–1.5 mm across many variants and small batches, with hemmed cleanable edges and dense service cut-outs. Changeover speed matters more here than cycle time.

    Wrong fit

    Deep-drawn instrument bowls and pressed housings, extruded frame profiles, and small instrument enclosures whose four-sided inner size falls below the minimum forming dimension.

    Keep a press brake

    Small brackets, mounting plates, prototype housings and any part below the minimum four-sided forming size. In a high-variant shop the press brake also absorbs urgent service parts without interrupting the main cell.

    Standards this equipment is built and guarded to

    Risk assessment follows EN ISO 12100; safety-related control functions such as light-curtain interruption and emergency stop are specified to EN ISO 13849-1. Hydraulic press brakes supplied into the EU are built against EN 12622. Machines placed on the EU market carry CE marking under Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC with the accompanying technical file. Quality management is certified to ISO 9001, and machined structural tolerances follow ISO 2768. For the finished product, EN 14175-2 sets safety and performance requirements for fume cupboards and ISO 13485 governs quality management for medical devices. Neither is a machine standard — but a documented quality system requires demonstrable production repeatability, and stored bend programs with recorded compensation values are a practical part of that evidence.

    On the machines this means fully enclosed rear fencing, protective covers on all protruding moving parts, laser guarding that halts motion when the protected zone is broken, over-tonnage protection on turret punch presses, and grating-ruler offset-load detection on panel benders.

    Choosing the process

    Laser, turret punch or both for equipment enclosures?

    In a high-variant shop this is a utilisation question. Most equipment manufacturers start with a laser and add punching when service cut-out patterns start repeating.

     Fiber laserCNC turret punchPunch-laser combined
    New variant, no toolingImmediateWithin tooling libraryGood
    Repeating service cut-outsPierces each featureFastestFastest
    Louvres, ribs, thread prepNoYesYes
    Baffle slottingSlow at densityFastFast
    Edge conditionBurr-freeSlight burr, deburr may be neededMixed
    Floor spaceModerateModerateapprox. 40% less than both
    Best time to buyFirst machineOnce patterns repeatWhen one part needs both
    Does STON supply it?YesYesYes

    Cleanable edge geometry is not produced by either cutting process — it comes from folding. If hemmed edges are specified across your range, a flexible edge folding machine belongs in the cell regardless of which blanking route you choose.

    Process flow

    From blank to a cleanable, documented enclosure panel

    1. ProgrammingVariant programmed offline, added to the library
    2. BlankingLaser or turret punch, no dedicated tooling
    3. PunchingService cut-outs, baffle slotting, ventilation
    4. BendingFour sides with stored compensation values
    5. Edge workHemmed or dead edge for cleanability
    6. RecordsProgram and compensation stored per part number
    What changes

    Manual setup versus a program-driven variant cell

    Figures below describe the direction and mechanism of the change. Actual results depend on your part mix, batch size and shift pattern — we model them against your own drawings before quoting.

    ItemPress brakes and manual setupProgrammed punch and bend cell
    New cabinet width variantFull setup and first-article provingProgram edit and recall
    Repeat of a part made two years agoRe-derived by the operatorRecalled with stored compensation
    Cleanable hemmed edgesMultiple setups or manual finishingSingle folding operation
    Service cut-out patternsLaser plus secondary operationsOne clamping on the turret punch
    Batch of 15 piecesSetup dominates run timeProgram recall, minimal setup
    Dimensional evidence for the quality fileOperator recordsStored program and compensation values
    Urgent service partImmediate on a free brakeInterrupts the cell — keep a manual machine

    Payback logic we use with customers: (annual labour released + reduction in rework and scrap + additional saleable output) ÷ installed equipment cost. We build this with your real numbers rather than publishing a headline figure that would not match your plant.

    The equipment behind this solution

    STON machines used in medical and laboratory equipment production

    STON SF series servo CNC turret punch press producing instrument housing cut-outs
    Punching

    Servo CNC Turret Punch Press

    Service cut-outs, baffle slotting, ventilation patterns and thread preparation in one clamping without dedicated dies. ±0.1 mm accuracy, turret speed to 40 rpm, brush and steel-ball composite table for coated sheet.

    View SF series →
    STON CNC panel bender with automatic tool change forming a laboratory cabinet body
    Forming

    Panel Bender with Automatic Tool Change

    Program recall with stored angle and compensation values per part number, plus automatic tool change between variant families. Rapid compensation adjustment along the bend line after each part change.

    View press arm type →
    STON flexible edge folding machine producing hemmed cleanable edges
    Cleanable edges

    Flexible Edge Folding Machine

    Dead edge, arc and offset bending with a 4 mm minimum folded height — how a cleanable hemmed edge is produced rather than hand-finished. 42CrMo forged blank holder, fully enclosed rear fencing.

    View folding machine →
    STON double platform fiber laser cutting machine for equipment enclosure blanking
    Blanking

    Double Platform Laser Cutting

    Tooling-free blanking so a bespoke variant never waits for a die. Exchange table loads the next sheet while cutting, with burr-free edges on coated and stainless sheet.

    View laser unit →
    STON SFL punch laser combined machine for mixed enclosure work
    Punch + laser

    SFL Punch Laser Combined Machine

    Repeating service patterns and one-off apertures on the same housing in one clamping, in roughly 40% less floor space than two machines, with no re-clamping between operations.

    View SFL series →
    STON PBE series pure electric CNC press brake for small brackets and prototypes
    Small parts

    Pure Electric CNC Press Brake

    Brackets, mounting plates, prototypes and parts below the minimum four-sided forming size. Multiple process parameter sets recalled with one click, multi-axis CNC back gauge, no hydraulic oil.

    View PBE series →
    Why STON

    An original manufacturer, from casting to commissioning

    Founded in 2006 and headquartered in Qingdao, one hour from major export ports and the airport. Casting, heat treatment, machining, welding, assembly and inspection all happen inside our own 20,000㎡ factory. That is why a configuration change for a high-variant equipment cell does not become a six-month subcontracting problem.

    STON CNC 20,000 square metre manufacturing facility in Qingdao
    20,000㎡ facility, 300+ processing machines
    Precision assembly with plus minus 0.05 mm accuracy at STON CNC
    ±0.05 mm assembly accuracy
    CNC machining of precision components at STON CNC
    In-house machining of every critical part
    Three coordinate measuring inspection station at STON CNC
    Three-coordinate inspection before shipment
    Tour the factory Open the 360° virtual tour
    After the machine lands

    Support that stays with the line

    Laboratory and hospital projects run to commissioning dates with penalties attached. A machine fault that delays a bespoke cabinet delays a room handover, which is why response time is part of the specification rather than an afterthought.

    1-hour response, 48-hour on siteGlobal service coverage across 80+ export countries.
    Free sample parts before you orderPre-sales engineers review drawings and validate feasibility, tooling and bend programs.
    Lifetime machine trackingUnique machine ID, free software upgrades, quarterly inspection and maintenance advice.
    7×24 expert technical supportRemote diagnostics plus on-site engineers when required.
    Operator and programmer trainingVideo tutorials, manuals and on-site sessions during commissioning.
    Dedicated spare parts inventoryConsumables and wear parts held for fast dispatch.
    VX
    Vicky Xu Head of Overseas Sales, STON CNC

    Ten years working with sheet-metal manufacturers across Europe, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and South America. Rather than quoting a machine from a catalogue, Vicky starts from your part drawings, material and thickness range and target output, then works with STON's engineering team to define the configuration — a single panel bender, a turret punch press, or a fully integrated cutting, punching and bending line with automated loading.

    Questions we get from equipment manufacturers

    Frequently asked questions

    Our batches are 10 to 50 pieces across hundreds of variants. Does automation make sense?
    Yes, but the automation that matters is changeover rather than handling. Program recall with stored compensation values and automatic tool change convert setup time directly into capacity, which is where a high-variant shop loses most of its hours. Automatic loading and unloading is a later step, justified once specific part families have stabilised. Below roughly ten pieces per batch, a well-equipped press brake remains the better machine and we will say so.
    How do we produce cleanable edges without hand finishing?
    With a flexible edge folding machine, which performs dead edge (hemming), offset and arc bending directly, at a minimum folded height of 4 mm. Hemmed edges, closed corners and radiused returns are formed rather than deburred by hand, which is where small-batch margin usually disappears. Custom knives are designed from your edge detail drawings.
    Can the equipment support our ISO 13485 documentation?
    ISO 13485 applies to your quality management system, not to the machine. What the equipment provides is evidence of production repeatability: bend programs with stored angle and compensation values per part number, punching accuracy of ±0.1 mm with repeatability around ±0.01 to 0.02 mm, and data traceability where the cell is integrated under a unified control system. Machine documentation, CE declaration and technical file are supplied with the equipment.
    Can it form stainless sterilizer and autoclave covers?
    Within the stainless window — 1.2 mm on a cast-iron frame, 1.0 mm on a welded frame, at full bending length. Most hygienic covers sit at 0.8 to 1.2 mm, which is inside it. Anything specified at 1.5 mm belongs on a press brake, and we identify those from your drawings before quoting.
    Some of our instrument housings are quite small. Will they fit?
    Check the minimum four-sided inner dimension: approximately 140 × 190 mm on a panel bender and 200 × 200 mm on a folding machine, with minimum bending heights of 5 mm and 4 mm. Small instrument enclosures frequently sit near or below this line. Send your smallest housing drawing first — it often determines whether the whole family fits one machine or needs a small-part customisation with modified clamping and tooling.
    How much does a high-variant equipment cell cost?
    There is no list price, because the configuration follows your variant count rather than your volume. Five factors move the figure most: whether automatic tool change is included, whether a turret punch is added for repeating service patterns, whether a folding machine is included for cleanable hemmed edges, forming length from 1600 mm to 2800 mm, and automation level. A laser plus a bender and a full multi-machine cell differ by roughly an order of magnitude. Send a representative set of variants with batch sizes and we return a configuration within 24 hours.
    How do we handle service parts ordered years later?
    By keeping the program. Stored bend programs with saved compensation values mean a part is reproduced from the same data rather than re-derived by whoever is available. We also recommend keeping one manually loaded machine so urgent service and retrofit parts never interrupt the main cell — interruptions are where automated cells lose their utilisation.
    What power and air supply is required?
    Panel benders and folding machines require three-phase 380 V power and 0.6 MPa compressed air. Turret punch presses require 380 V ±5% and 0.55 MPa air, with combined power consumption around 3–5 kW for servo models. Fiber laser units require three-phase 380 V, with recommended supply capacity depending on laser power. Voltage and frequency are configured for the destination country before shipment.
    Can the machines be supplied to Turkey, Mexico, Russia or Southeast Asia?
    Yes — these are among STON CNC's main export markets. Supply voltage and frequency are configured to the destination before shipment, CNC and HMI language can be localised, and machines carry CE marking under Directive 2006/42/EC where required. FANUC, Siemens and Rexroth control systems can be specified if your local service network already supports one. Export documentation, packing and container loading are handled in-house in Qingdao, one hour from major export ports and the airport.
    How are spare parts and service handled outside China?
    STON CNC commits to a one-hour response and 48-hour on-site resolution across its 80+ export markets, backed by 7×24 remote technical support, a dedicated spare parts warehouse and free software upgrades for the life of the machine. A recommended spare parts kit is quoted with the machine so common wear items sit on your own shelf rather than being air-freighted mid-shift.
    Do you supply CE documentation for export to Europe?
    STON machines are CE certified and the company holds ISO quality certification. Technical documentation for Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC is prepared with each EU shipment, with risk assessment to EN ISO 12100 and safety-related control functions to EN ISO 13849-1. Guarding configuration — laser protection, fully enclosed fencing, covers on moving parts — is specified at order stage rather than added afterwards.
    How do we confirm this before committing?
    Send a representative set of variants across one product range, including your smallest housing and your thickest stainless part, with typical batch sizes. Our engineers assess whether the family fits one machine, propose the changeover configuration, and provide free sample parts to validate the edge geometry before any order is placed.

    Specifications on this page verified against STON engineering documentation on 4 August 2026. Forming limits are confirmed against your own drawings before quotation. Published on 4 August 2026 · Last updated 4 August 2026 · Reviewed by Vicky Xu, Head of Overseas Sales.

    Next step

    Send us a representative set of variants

    Variant count and batch size decide the configuration, not headline volume. Send a range of drawings including your smallest housing and we return a configuration and a realistic changeover estimate within 24 hours.

    • Feasibility review by pre-sales engineers, not a sales rep
    • Free sample parts before you place an order
    • Line layout drawn against your actual floor plan
    • Configuration options at three output levels

    Prefer to talk first?
    WhatsApp: +86 18153226091
    Email: [email protected]

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